statement as the cost of goods sold. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your...
statement as the cost of goods sold. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your...
What is SG&A? Definition of SG&A SG&A is the acronym for selling, general and administrative. SG&A are the operating expenses incurred to 1) promote, sell, and deliver a company’s products and services,...
statement after the subtotal Income from operations and will often appear with the caption Other income. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and...
are responsible for the income taxes which pertain to their share of the S corporation’s income. Hence, the income statement of an S corporation does not report income tax expense, and the balance sheet does not...
A multi-column listing of the amounts needed to eliminate a balance in a systematic manner over the life of the item. For example, an amortization schedule for a 15-year mortgage loan would show the 180 payments. The...
on the corporation’s income statement), plus Other comprehensive income (if any) Examples of other comprehensive income include: Unrealized gains/losses on hedging derivatives Foreign currency translation...
of common stock outstanding. This $600,000 distribution of cash will reduce the balances in two of the corporation’s balance sheet accounts: The current asset account Cash is reduced by $600,000 The stockholders’...
Why is an amount in the cash flows from investing activities shown in parenthesis? An amount shown in parenthesis within the investing activities section of the cash flow statement indicates that cash was used to...
, is now on the bank statement, but it is not in the cash account. Therefore, you need to put the check amount into the general ledger. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to...
cost or fixed expense. Fixed expenses such as depreciation expense and property insurance expense are reported on a company’s income statement. Understanding which costs are fixed and which are variable is important...
on the income statement as Bad Debts Expense or Uncollectible Accounts Expense. Examples of Recording Bad Debts There are two methods for recording the bad debts associated with accounts receivable: Direct write-off...
What is the cost of sales? Definition of Cost of Sales Cost of sales is often a line shown on a manufacturer’s or retailer’s income statement instead of cost of goods sold. The cost of sales for a manufacturer is the...
What increases a break-even point? Definition of Break-even Point The break-even point is the volume of sales in units or in dollars that is equal to a company’s total expenses (including the cost of goods sold). In...
as follows: Credit to its Land account for its cost of $200,000 Debit to its Cash account for the $500,000 it received Credit to the income statement account Gain on Sale of Real Estate for $300,000 Join PRO to Track...
refer to the allowance account as Allowance for Uncollectible Expense, Allowance for Bad Debts or Provision for Bad Debts. The related income statement account could have the title of Uncollectible Accounts Expense,...
, plant and equipment for a cash amount that is less than the carrying amount (or book value) of the asset sold. Nonoperating expenses and losses are often reported on the income statement after the subtotal Income from...
statement will present an accurate picture of December’s profits and the balance sheet will report the liability for the wages owed as of December 31. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch...
The deferral of a payment to the balance sheet until it becomes an expense in a future accounting period The deferral of a receipt to the balance sheet until it is earned in a future accounting period Adjustments to...
What journal entries are prepared in a bank reconciliation? Definition of Journal Entries in a Bank Reconciliation Journal entries are required in a bank reconciliation when there are adjustments to the balance per...
. On January 31, the company pays the invoice and debits Accounts Payable and credits Cash for $300. The January 31 payment affected two balance sheet accounts. No expense or other income statement account was affected....
What is EBIT? EBIT is the acronym for earnings before interest and taxes. In other words, EBIT is a corporation’s net income assuming it had no interest expense and no income tax expense. (Since the amount of earnings...
An unfavorable budget variance (e.g. an actual expense is more than the budgeted amount, or actual revenues are less than the budgeted amount) An amount that is being subtracted The meaning of a negative amount in a...
of an asset’s cost that has been moved to the income statement in the form of depreciation expense since the asset was acquired. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to...
How do you reduce a company's break-even point? Definition of Break-even Point The break-even point is the level of sales where a company’s income statement will report exactly zero net income. The level of sales...
prepares a bank reconciliation, the outstanding checks are subtracted from the bank statement balance in order to determine the correct or adjusted bank balance. There is no need for the company to write a journal...
statement of cash flows. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your skills to...
corporation can be computed using the before tax earnings and/or the after tax earnings. Example of Return on Assets Ratio Assume that during its most recent year, a company’s income statement reported net income...
on the income statement over the asset’s useful life. Accountants point out that depreciation is an allocation process which does not result in reporting the asset’s market value. Example of Recording Depreciation...
How do you account for bond issue costs? Definition of Bond Issue Costs The costs associated with issuing bonds are debited to a contra liability account such as Bond Issue Costs. Over the life of the bonds, the issue...
How do you reduce the break-even point? Definition of Break-even Point The break-even point is the number of units or amount of revenues needed for the company’s income statement to report zero net income or zero net...
.), the amount received is not recorded as a sale. (Instead, the company will report this transaction on its income statement as a gain or loss on the disposal of an asset.) Example of Sales The amounts recorded at the...
capital account) increases. Accountants do prepare an income statement or P&L to report the revenues and expenses, but the ultimate effect of a positive amount of profit or net income is to increase the business’s...
on their statement of activities according to the following functions: Each of its major programs Management and general Fund-raising Membership development In addition, not-for-profit organizations report their...
What is COS? Definition of COS In accounting, the acronym COS could indicate either cost of sales or cost of services. The income statement of a manufacturer or a retailer might use the term cost of sales or it might use...
of operating income is shown. As a result, the income statement allows for an easy comparison of the operations and profitability of companies regardless of their debt and interest expense. Join PRO to Track Progress...
is required by SellerCo. Under the accrual basis of accounting, SellerCo will report $5,000 in its income statement accounts Sales and will report $5,000 in its current asset account Accounts Receivable. Assume that on...
resources. The segregation of duties (or separation of duties) is part of a company’s internal controls for safeguarding its assets. Example of Segregation of Duties An example of the segregation of duties is a...
Website Services Corp (WSC) completed extensive and unique services for a client and agreed to a single payment of $100,000 to be made two years from now. The client’s financial condition would require it to pay...
principle by later increasing the inventory to an amount that is greater than those earlier actual costs. One place that you might find part of the difference between the LIFO cost reported on the balance sheet and its...
with accrual adjusting entries by the borrower and the lender before issuing their financial statements. The borrower’s adjusting entry will debit Interest Expense and credit Accrued Interest Payable (a current...
Featured Review
"I work as a solutions architect in the FinTech industry. I have a technical background, however, I also wanted to learn about accounting concepts in order to be effective in my role. This is the reason I joined AccountingCoach. I like the material available on the program, as well as the interesting way in which it is presented. It has helped me attain in-depth knowledge of the subject, and I am very happy to use and endorse it for others." - Deepak K.
Join PRO or PRO Plus and Get Lifetime Access to Our Premium Materials
Read all 2,645 reviewsWe now offer 10 Certificates of Achievement for Introductory Accounting and Bookkeeping: